adjective (a)

• produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

  dihasilkan atau pancaran sadar desain atau direncanakan terlebih dahulu

  Example:
  A studied smile.
  A note of biting irony and studied insult.
  

  Antonym:
  uncontrived, unstudied
  

  source: wordnet30
• Closely examined; read with diligence and attention; made the subject of study; well considered; as, a studied lesson.

  diperiksa dengan teliti; membaca dengan ketekunan dan perhatian; membuat subyek belajar; dianggap baik; sebagai, yang saya belajar/ saya pelajaran.

  source: webster1913